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What teams building AI features on Microsoft Foundry report, with every finding tied to its evidence.

Read the findings

What the evidence says

Whose sources count

Practitioner sentiment, all practitioners

−26 Negative from 36 sources that take a side

How this figure is made

Negative overall signal, net 26 points negative

From 34 authors in 35 discussions. Run a pilot on your own prompts to measure output quality and cost per task.

Analyzed
59 total sources
Top praise
Model Catalog & Choice (11 of 16 sources) See praise evidence
Top concern
Agent Service & Tool Failures (9 of 9 sources) See concern evidence

Jan 2025 to Oct 2026.

45 sources from practitioners, by month and sentiment.

Accounts lean negative. The model catalog and the enterprise data terms draw most of the praise, and contract and data terms are the most common reason given for choosing Foundry. Agent Service failures and missing models or features are the most reported concerns, followed by reliability and a confusing portal.

Positive, mixed and negative sources

The score counts them as 9 positive, 7 mixed and 18 negative votes, one per author. See How the numbers work.

See the evidence

Below: 4 praise themes, 6 concerns, 1 point of agreement and 1 disagreement.

Findings

Counted for All practitioners, from 45 sources. Change group

What practitioners praise

Every capability practitioners describe positively, ranked by how many sources say so. Open one to read who said it.

  1. Model Catalog & Choice11 of 16 sources on it praise itAccess to OpenAI, Anthropic, DeepSeek, Llama, Grok, and other models in one catalog, and whether it has the models the author needs.

    Counted for All practitioners.

    Positive, 11

    1. Positive

      kasey_junk, developer

      DeepInfer: High-performance inference framework for DeepSeek modelsHacker News comment

      The author can deploy open-weight models in Foundry with one click, already approved by the company's compliance and procurement teams. Data contracts are why the author expects cloud platforms to win enterprise model business.

      Published Oct 20, 2026self-described: Company whose compliance and procurement teams approve the models developers may use

    2. Positive

      jiggawatts, consultant

      Using Opus 5.5 to discover a new eyewitness record of the dodoHacker News comment

      The author says Foundry has every frontier model except Google's, so a Foundry subscription plus a Google one covers a workflow that compares several models on the same input.

      Published Oct 2, 2026self-described: Multi-model OCR workflow that runs the same prompt through several models

    3. Positive

      taspeotis, developer

      Grok 4.7Hacker News comment

      The author deployed DeepSeek V4.1 Flash on the team's Foundry resource, ran it through Pi, and liked its tone.

      Published Sep 21, 2026self-described: Team running non-OpenAI models from its own Foundry resource in the Pi coding harness

    4. No opinion stated

      jiocrag, developer

      GPT-6 AstraHacker News comment

      The author notes that the latest OpenAI models have kept arriving in Foundry.

      Published Sep 3, 2026self-described: Discussion of where new OpenAI models are available

    5. No opinion stated

      pkaye, developer

      Kimi K2.7 Code is generally available in GitHub CopilotHacker News comment

      The author notes that the DeepSeek V4 models were already in Foundry.

      Published Jul 2, 2026self-described: Discussion of which models reach Microsoft's platforms

    6. Positive

      fg137, developer

      IBM CEO says open weight models are now good and cheap on-premHacker News comment

      The author argues that companies should rent inference and skip buying GPUs, because Foundry and Amazon Bedrock already offer many open and closed models with zero data retention.

      Published Oct 26, 2026self-described: Discussion of whether to rent model capacity or buy GPUs

    7. Positive

      cdnsteve, developer

      OpenCode 2.0Hacker News comment

      The author's organization of more than 100 developers hosts its own models in Foundry and points Claude Code at them. Developers need no API keys because they sign in with az login.

      Published Oct 15, 2026self-described: Engineering organization of more than 100 developers running Claude Code against its own Foundry deployments

    8. Mixed

      mvATM99, developer

      Kimi K2.7 Code is generally available in GitHub CopilotHacker News comment

      Adding a Foundry model as a GitHub Copilot custom model failed for the author, and the path is poorly documented and unstable. VS Code's bring-your-own-key route worked, so the author now uses DeepSeek V4 Flash with Copilot.

      Published Jul 2, 2026self-described: Connects a Foundry model to GitHub Copilot in VS Code

    9. Positive

      dandinu, developer

      I built a WhatsApp clone of myself; a friend agreed on a password with itHacker News comment

      The author built a WhatsApp bot that answers as the author, with Claude Sonnet 4.6 through Foundry generating each reply, in about two hours of work. Runtime cost is about US$0.005 per reply.

      Published Jun 19, 2026self-described: Personal WhatsApp reply bot with retrieval over the author's past messages

    10. Positive

      consumer451, developer building products for clients

      Cybersecurity researchers aren't happy about the guardrails on Anthropic's FableHacker News comment

      The author deploys Claude models on Azure because clients already trust their Microsoft contracts, and says the Anthropic models make the products much better. The author asks how data terms for newer frontier models affect that trust.

      Published Jun 11, 2026self-described: Client products built on Claude models deployed in Azure

    11. Mixed

      zubiaur, developer

      Microsoft has a problem: lack of demand for its AI productsHacker News comment

      The author calls Azure's AI services decent and access to OpenAI models through Foundry a real differentiator, but says rate limits are a problem. The author worries the Foundry rebranding signals marketing taking over the services.

      Published Dec 8, 2025self-described: Builds on Azure AI services, including AI Search and Document Intelligence

    Mixed or negative, 5

    1. Mixed

      Rajesh Beri, enterprise AI practitioner and author of THE DAILY BRIEF

      Bedrock vs Vertex AI vs Foundry: Your Cloud Commit DecidesNewsletter analysis, THE DAILY BRIEF

      The author rates Foundry the strongest of the three platforms for GPT models, with the most flexible provisioned throughput, and the weakest for Claude: no Claude provisioned throughput, no EU data zone, and Anthropic as the data processor. At list prices the platforms differ by at most about US$300 a month on a fixed Claude workload, so existing committed spend should decide.

      Published Oct 25, 2026self-described: Platform comparison for enterprise buyers choosing where to run Claude, GPT, and Gemini

    2. Mixed

      chris_money202, developer

      GPT 5.6 Sol Still Fails on Basic Code ReviewHacker News comment

      Checking the Foundry catalog, the author found that the separate reasoning variants of a model seemed to be gone, leaving what may be one model.

      Published Sep 28, 2026self-described: Compares model behavior across coding tools

    3. Negative

      cdnsteve, developer

      DeepSeek v4.1 FlashHacker News comment

      The author finds Foundry slow to add new models and missing many open-weight ones.

      Published Sep 10, 2026self-described: Engineering organization that hosts its coding models in Foundry

    4. Negative

      Julian Goldsmith (juliangoldsmith), developer

      The LLM Lobotomy?Hacker News comment

      Foundry still lacked tool calling for Llama models more than six months after Microsoft said it was working on it, and small models were consistently slow. Provisioned throughput would fix speed but started at about $10k a month for GPT models and about $72k for DeepSeek, against a few dollars a month of current use.

      Published Sep 20, 2025self-described: Ongoing project with low request volume on Foundry

    5. Negative

      vemonet, developer

      DeepSeek R1 Is Now Available on Azure AI Foundry and GitHubHacker News comment

      DeepSeek R1 on Foundry took 80 seconds to answer a question GPT-4o answered in 7, under rate limits and a 4,000-token input cap at launch. The author also found errors in the inference SDK's documentation and choppy streaming from Mistral Large.

      Published Jan 30, 2025self-described: Testing DeepSeek R1 and Mistral Large through serverless APIs on a paid subscription

    Open them in the record
  2. Contracts, Data Terms & Identity8 of 10 sources on it praise itBuying models under an existing Microsoft agreement, zero data retention and no training on customer data, and keyless sign-in through Azure identity.

    Counted for All practitioners.

    Positive, 8

    1. Positive

      fg137, developer

      IBM CEO says open weight models are now good and cheap on-premHacker News comment

      The author argues that companies should rent inference and skip buying GPUs, because Foundry and Amazon Bedrock already offer many open and closed models with zero data retention.

      Published Oct 26, 2026self-described: Discussion of whether to rent model capacity or buy GPUs

    2. Positive

      kasey_junk, developer

      DeepInfer: High-performance inference framework for DeepSeek modelsHacker News comment

      The author can deploy open-weight models in Foundry with one click, already approved by the company's compliance and procurement teams. Data contracts are why the author expects cloud platforms to win enterprise model business.

      Published Oct 20, 2026self-described: Company whose compliance and procurement teams approve the models developers may use

    3. Positive

      cdnsteve, developer

      OpenCode 2.0Hacker News comment

      The author's organization of more than 100 developers hosts its own models in Foundry and points Claude Code at them. Developers need no API keys because they sign in with az login.

      Published Oct 15, 2026self-described: Engineering organization of more than 100 developers running Claude Code against its own Foundry deployments

    4. Positive

      edot, developer

      Navier-Stokes - Tristan Buckmaster [pdf]Hacker News comment

      For teams that do not trust the model vendors with their data, the author points to Foundry or Amazon Bedrock, which earn money from renting infrastructure and so have a stronger reason not to train on customer data.

      Published Sep 9, 2026self-described: Discussion of whether model vendors train on customer data

    5. Positive

      johnbarron, developer

      OpenRouter is joining StripeHacker News comment

      The author says corporate compliance teams reject third-party model routers and recommends coding enterprise apps with fallback loops across cloud platforms such as Foundry and Amazon Bedrock, which offer private endpoints and legal indemnification.

      Published Aug 20, 2026self-described: Corporate AI work weighing model routers against cloud platforms

    6. Positive

      consumer451, developer building products for clients

      Cybersecurity researchers aren't happy about the guardrails on Anthropic's FableHacker News comment

      The author deploys Claude models on Azure because clients already trust their Microsoft contracts, and says the Anthropic models make the products much better. The author asks how data terms for newer frontier models affect that trust.

      Published Jun 11, 2026self-described: Client products built on Claude models deployed in Azure

    7. No opinion stated

      827a, developer

      Anthropic S-1Hacker News comment

      The author expects enterprises to keep buying from cloud platforms, such as Foundry with zero data retention, before they would run their own GPU clusters.

      Published Oct 27, 2026self-described: Discussion of whether enterprises will run their own model hardware

    8. Mixed

      Rajesh Beri, enterprise AI practitioner and author of THE DAILY BRIEF

      Bedrock vs Vertex AI vs Foundry: Your Cloud Commit DecidesNewsletter analysis, THE DAILY BRIEF

      The author rates Foundry the strongest of the three platforms for GPT models, with the most flexible provisioned throughput, and the weakest for Claude: no Claude provisioned throughput, no EU data zone, and Anthropic as the data processor. At list prices the platforms differ by at most about US$300 a month on a fixed Claude workload, so existing committed spend should decide.

      Published Oct 25, 2026self-described: Platform comparison for enterprise buyers choosing where to run Claude, GPT, and Gemini

    Mixed or negative, 2

    1. Negative

      jiggawatts, consultant

      GPT-6 Astra on OpenRouterHacker News comment

      The author says zero data retention is the main reason customers pick Foundry over OpenAI's own API, yet the model list makes it hard to see which models carry it. There is no simple way to block models without it, so each customer vets and approves models one by one.

      Published Sep 5, 2026self-described: Advises customers who choose between Foundry and OpenAI's own API

    2. Negative

      arielcostas, developer

      Getting a Gemini API key is an exercise in frustrationHacker News comment

      The author found the setup confusing: a choice between Azure OpenAI and Microsoft Foundry resources, a separate portal with an old and a new Foundry experience, Foundry and Foundry Project resource types, and a single API key unless Entra ID is set up.

      Published Dec 10, 2025self-described: Project that needed Azure speech voices and Foundry resources

    GILD's fact checks, which don't count as sources

    Checked Oct 28, 2026.Microsoft's security baseline for Foundry lists Azure AD (Microsoft Entra ID) authentication for data plane access as supported and on by default, with access managed through Azure role-based access control and predefined roles assigned to users in Entra ID. Conditional Access policies are supported, and the customer configures them. Azure security baseline for Microsoft Foundry

    Checked Oct 28, 2026.Foundry supports two authentication methods, Microsoft Entra ID and API keys. Microsoft recommends Entra ID for production because it enables conditional access, multifactor authentication, managed identities and least-privilege role-based access control. Authentication and authorization in Microsoft Foundry

    Open them in the record
  3. Cost3 of 5 sources on it praise itWhat models on Foundry cost in practice, from per-reply costs to provisioned throughput minimums and list price parity with other clouds.

    Counted for All practitioners.

    Positive, 3

    1. Positive

      dandinu, developer

      I built a WhatsApp clone of myself; a friend agreed on a password with itHacker News comment

      The author built a WhatsApp bot that answers as the author, with Claude Sonnet 4.6 through Foundry generating each reply, in about two hours of work. Runtime cost is about US$0.005 per reply.

      Published Jun 19, 2026self-described: Personal WhatsApp reply bot with retrieval over the author's past messages

    2. Mixed

      Rajesh Beri, enterprise AI practitioner and author of THE DAILY BRIEF

      Bedrock vs Vertex AI vs Foundry: Your Cloud Commit DecidesNewsletter analysis, THE DAILY BRIEF

      The author rates Foundry the strongest of the three platforms for GPT models, with the most flexible provisioned throughput, and the weakest for Claude: no Claude provisioned throughput, no EU data zone, and Anthropic as the data processor. At list prices the platforms differ by at most about US$300 a month on a fixed Claude workload, so existing committed spend should decide.

      Published Oct 25, 2026self-described: Platform comparison for enterprise buyers choosing where to run Claude, GPT, and Gemini

    3. Positive

      kasey_junk, developer

      DeepInfer: High-performance inference framework for DeepSeek modelsHacker News comment

      The author can deploy open-weight models in Foundry with one click, already approved by the company's compliance and procurement teams. Data contracts are why the author expects cloud platforms to win enterprise model business.

      Published Oct 20, 2026self-described: Company whose compliance and procurement teams approve the models developers may use

    Mixed or negative, 2

    1. Negative

      sebringj, developer

      Runtime validation is still fucked in AI coding agentsHacker News comment

      Two days of setting up AI end-to-end tests with vision calls in Foundry ran up a bill of more than US$100, which surprised the author's manager.

      Published Feb 10, 2026self-described: Team trying AI end-to-end testing at the request of the author's manager

    2. Negative

      Julian Goldsmith (juliangoldsmith), developer

      The LLM Lobotomy?Hacker News comment

      Foundry still lacked tool calling for Llama models more than six months after Microsoft said it was working on it, and small models were consistently slow. Provisioned throughput would fix speed but started at about $10k a month for GPT models and about $72k for DeepSeek, against a few dollars a month of current use.

      Published Sep 20, 2025self-described: Ongoing project with low request volume on Foundry

    Open them in the record
  4. Developer Experience3 of 10 sources on it praise itHow the portal, SDKs, endpoints, and documentation feel to build with.

    Counted for All practitioners.

    Positive, 3

    1. Positive

      cdnsteve, developer

      OpenCode 2.0Hacker News comment

      The author's organization of more than 100 developers hosts its own models in Foundry and points Claude Code at them. Developers need no API keys because they sign in with az login.

      Published Oct 15, 2026self-described: Engineering organization of more than 100 developers running Claude Code against its own Foundry deployments

    2. Mixed

      VanillaCache, developer

      VanillaCache on X: "for azure foundry, the platforms really good, but it's a pity I feel like any calls through it are just 2X slower"Post on X

      The author calls the Foundry platform really good but feels every call through it is about twice as slow.

      Published Oct 27, 2026self-described: Calls models through Foundry and other hosts

    3. Positive

      dandinu, developer

      I built a WhatsApp clone of myself; a friend agreed on a password with itHacker News comment

      The author built a WhatsApp bot that answers as the author, with Claude Sonnet 4.6 through Foundry generating each reply, in about two hours of work. Runtime cost is about US$0.005 per reply.

      Published Jun 19, 2026self-described: Personal WhatsApp reply bot with retrieval over the author's past messages

    Mixed or negative, 7

    1. Mixed

      mvATM99, developer

      Kimi K2.7 Code is generally available in GitHub CopilotHacker News comment

      Adding a Foundry model as a GitHub Copilot custom model failed for the author, and the path is poorly documented and unstable. VS Code's bring-your-own-key route worked, so the author now uses DeepSeek V4 Flash with Copilot.

      Published Jul 2, 2026self-described: Connects a Foundry model to GitHub Copilot in VS Code

    2. Negative

      koakuma-chan, developer

      Google AntigravityHacker News comment

      The author says enterprise work is forced onto cloud platforms such as Foundry, which do the same job as the vendors' own APIs with a much worse developer experience, and calls their extra prompt management and evaluation features poor.

      Published Nov 18, 2025self-described: Enterprise work that must reach models through a cloud platform

    3. Negative

      Konnor (konnor-willison-deepsee), developer

      azure-ai-projects: gpt-6-luna returns 500 on project endpoint, works on resource endpointGitHub issue, Azure/azure-sdk-for-python

      A newly released model returned HTTP 500 errors on the Foundry project endpoint while working on the resource endpoint, and the failure reproduced with raw HTTP. Other models in the same project worked on both.

      Published Sep 24, 2026self-described: Python application calling models through a Foundry project in Sweden Central

    4. Negative

      arielcostas, developer

      Getting a Gemini API key is an exercise in frustrationHacker News comment

      The author found the setup confusing: a choice between Azure OpenAI and Microsoft Foundry resources, a separate portal with an old and a new Foundry experience, Foundry and Foundry Project resource types, and a single API key unless Entra ID is set up.

      Published Dec 10, 2025self-described: Project that needed Azure speech voices and Foundry resources

    5. Negative

      Daryl Graves, developer

      Cannot deploy on Private Network: Failed to create Aml RP virtual workspace due to System.Exception: Failed async operationGitHub issue

      Microsoft's template for deploying Foundry on a private network failed both on a work subscription with an existing virtual network and on a clean personal subscription.

      Published Sep 23, 2025self-described: Deploying the standard agent setup on a private network from Microsoft's template

    6. Negative

      Oras, developer

      400 reasons to not use Microsoft AzureHacker News comment

      Prompt flow went down for a day with no status or information, and creating a new pay-as-you-go deployment meant switching back to the old portal to find the button.

      Published Mar 1, 2025self-described: A few months building on Azure AI Foundry and AI Search

    7. Negative

      vemonet, developer

      DeepSeek R1 Is Now Available on Azure AI Foundry and GitHubHacker News comment

      DeepSeek R1 on Foundry took 80 seconds to answer a question GPT-4o answered in 7, under rate limits and a 4,000-token input cap at launch. The author also found errors in the inference SDK's documentation and choppy streaming from Mistral Large.

      Published Jan 30, 2025self-described: Testing DeepSeek R1 and Mistral Large through serverless APIs on a paid subscription

    GILD's fact checks, which don't count as sources

    Checked Oct 28, 2026.Microsoft lists IDE integrations for Foundry: developers build, test, and deploy AI applications with Foundry Toolkit for Visual Studio Code. Microsoft Foundry

    Checked Oct 28, 2026.Microsoft states that Foundry agents act on business systems through more than 1,400 prebuilt connections in Azure Logic Apps, including SAP, Salesforce, and Dynamics 365, or through custom tools over MCP. Microsoft Foundry

    Open them in the record

What concerns them

Every concern practitioners raise, most raised first.

  1. Agent Service & Tool FailuresAll 9 sources on it raise it as a concernFoundry agents and hosted agents that fail: MCP and search tools that error or ignore settings, locked conversations, publishing errors, and missing telemetry.

    Counted for All practitioners.

    1. Negative

      guramrit-dhillon, developer

      [Azure.AI.AgentServer.Responses] response.completed is streamed before the conversation lock is released, so the next turn gets 409 conversation_lockedGitHub issue, Azure/azure-sdk-for-net

      A Foundry hosted agent streams its completion event before it releases the conversation, which stays locked for a further 0.5 to 3.7 seconds. An immediate follow-up turn fails with 409 conversation_locked.

      Published Oct 15, 2026self-described: Hosted agent on Foundry Agent Service built with Microsoft Agent Framework on .NET 9

    2. Negative

      lucianteodorescu-milestone, developer

      .NET: [FoundryAgent][gpt-6-luna]: [Bug]: Invalid parameter: 'text.format' of type 'json_schema' is not supported with model version gpt-6-luna-2026-09-22GitHub issue, microsoft/agent-framework

      A Foundry agent that worked on one model failed with a structured output error after switching to a newer one, and the reasoning effort setting could not be removed in the Foundry agent interface.

      Published Sep 24, 2026self-described: Foundry agent switched to a newer model

    3. Negative

      Jino George, who published a Foundry agent to Microsoft Teams for users in his organization's Microsoft 365 tenant

      Azure AI Foundry Agent published to Microsoft Teams prompts users for Foundry login instead of using Teams SSOMicrosoft Q&A thread

      The author published a Foundry agent to Teams for users in his organization's tenant. On first use each user gets a sign-in card that sends them to Foundry's own sign-in service before the agent answers, where Copilot Studio agents start without one. A Microsoft moderator replied on Jun 18, 2026 that this first sign-in is expected and that no documented setting removes it.

      Published Jun 15, 2026self-described: A Foundry agent published straight to Microsoft Teams for users in the same Microsoft 365 tenant

    4. Negative

      Alexander Danson, Product Manager, Marshall Group

      [Bug] 400 Error when chatting with an Agent published to Teams/Web using new foundry portalGitHub issue, microsoft-foundry/new-foundry-portal

      Two agents that worked in the playground and published without error returned 400 Bad Request in Teams and web chat, with no traces to debug.

      Published Jan 9, 2026self-described: Agents built in the new Foundry portal and published to Microsoft Teams

    5. Negative

      Ilya Rakhlin (irakhlin), developer

      azure-ai-agents connected agent with MCP will raise for approval and eventually crashGitHub issue, Azure/azure-sdk-for-python

      When a coordinator agent invoked a connected agent that used an MCP tool, the run hung in progress and then failed with a premature end of the response.

      Published Aug 17, 2025self-described: Multi-agent setup with a coordinator agent and a connected agent, each with an MCP tool

    6. Negative

      reesmonty (jacobreesmontgomery), developer

      azure-ai-agents: MCP usage errors with Azure AI FoundryGitHub issue, Azure/azure-sdk-for-python

      Foundry agents frequently raised errors when using MCP tools and repeatedly failed to call them. The issue drew 47 comments.

      Published Aug 8, 2025self-described: Foundry agents calling remote MCP servers such as GitMCP and Tavily

    7. Negative

      Sashank Neelamraju (sashanknjs), developer

      Azure AI Foundry Agent Service Deep Research Tool ErrorGitHub issue, Azure/azure-sdk-for-python

      With access to o3-deep-research granted, Microsoft's own example code for the Deep Research tool still failed with an error that the tool was not supported.

      Published Jul 8, 2025self-described: Trying the Deep Research tool in Foundry Agent Service

    8. Negative

      Vitor Arrais, engineer, N26

      Tool call of AzureAISearchTool doesn't respect tool configuration such as filter and top_k in package azure-ai-agentsGitHub issue, Azure/azure-sdk-for-python

      The agent's Azure AI Search tool ignored the filter and top_k settings configured on it.

      Published Jul 4, 2025self-described: Retrieval agent over an Azure AI Search index

    9. Negative

      Daryl Graves, developer

      Cannot deploy on Private Network: Failed to create Aml RP virtual workspace due to System.Exception: Failed async operationGitHub issue

      Microsoft's template for deploying Foundry on a private network failed both on a work subscription with an existing virtual network and on a clean personal subscription.

      Published Sep 23, 2025self-described: Deploying the standard agent setup on a private network from Microsoft's template

    GILD's fact checks, which don't count as sources

    Checked Oct 28, 2026.Foundry Agent Service connects agents to remote Model Context Protocol (MCP) server endpoints through its MCP tool, so an agent's model can call tools and data sources that other developers and organizations host. Connect agents to MCP server endpoints

    Open them in the record
  2. Missing Models & FeaturesAll 8 sources on it raise it as a concernModels that reach Foundry late or not at all, and features such as tool calling, background mode, or structured output that work on the vendor's API but not on Foundry.

    Counted for All practitioners.

    1. Negative

      cdnsteve, developer

      DeepSeek v4.1 FlashHacker News comment

      The author finds Foundry slow to add new models and missing many open-weight ones.

      Published Sep 10, 2026self-described: Engineering organization that hosts its coding models in Foundry

    2. Negative

      Baptiste GHO, CTO, Complement Learning

      Baptiste GHO on X: "background mode is disabled for every model we've tried in Azure AI Foundry"Post on X

      Background mode was disabled for every model the company tried in Foundry, which blocked a new course generation feature in production.

      Published Sep 9, 2026self-described: Course generation feature in production at Complement Learning

    3. Negative

      Julian Goldsmith (juliangoldsmith), developer

      The LLM Lobotomy?Hacker News comment

      Foundry still lacked tool calling for Llama models more than six months after Microsoft said it was working on it, and small models were consistently slow. Provisioned throughput would fix speed but started at about $10k a month for GPT models and about $72k for DeepSeek, against a few dollars a month of current use.

      Published Sep 20, 2025self-described: Ongoing project with low request volume on Foundry

    4. Mixed

      Rajesh Beri, enterprise AI practitioner and author of THE DAILY BRIEF

      Bedrock vs Vertex AI vs Foundry: Your Cloud Commit DecidesNewsletter analysis, THE DAILY BRIEF

      The author rates Foundry the strongest of the three platforms for GPT models, with the most flexible provisioned throughput, and the weakest for Claude: no Claude provisioned throughput, no EU data zone, and Anthropic as the data processor. At list prices the platforms differ by at most about US$300 a month on a fixed Claude workload, so existing committed spend should decide.

      Published Oct 25, 2026self-described: Platform comparison for enterprise buyers choosing where to run Claude, GPT, and Gemini

    5. Negative

      lucianteodorescu-milestone, developer

      .NET: [FoundryAgent][gpt-6-luna]: [Bug]: Invalid parameter: 'text.format' of type 'json_schema' is not supported with model version gpt-6-luna-2026-09-22GitHub issue, microsoft/agent-framework

      A Foundry agent that worked on one model failed with a structured output error after switching to a newer one, and the reasoning effort setting could not be removed in the Foundry agent interface.

      Published Sep 24, 2026self-described: Foundry agent switched to a newer model

    6. Mixed

      mvATM99, developer

      Kimi K2.7 Code is generally available in GitHub CopilotHacker News comment

      Adding a Foundry model as a GitHub Copilot custom model failed for the author, and the path is poorly documented and unstable. VS Code's bring-your-own-key route worked, so the author now uses DeepSeek V4 Flash with Copilot.

      Published Jul 2, 2026self-described: Connects a Foundry model to GitHub Copilot in VS Code

    7. Negative

      Sashank Neelamraju (sashanknjs), developer

      Azure AI Foundry Agent Service Deep Research Tool ErrorGitHub issue, Azure/azure-sdk-for-python

      With access to o3-deep-research granted, Microsoft's own example code for the Deep Research tool still failed with an error that the tool was not supported.

      Published Jul 8, 2025self-described: Trying the Deep Research tool in Foundry Agent Service

    8. Negative

      vemonet, developer

      DeepSeek R1 Is Now Available on Azure AI Foundry and GitHubHacker News comment

      DeepSeek R1 on Foundry took 80 seconds to answer a question GPT-4o answered in 7, under rate limits and a 4,000-token input cap at launch. The author also found errors in the inference SDK's documentation and choppy streaming from Mistral Large.

      Published Jan 30, 2025self-described: Testing DeepSeek R1 and Mistral Large through serverless APIs on a paid subscription

    Open them in the record
  3. Reliability & LatencyAll 7 sources on it raise it as a concernHTTP 500 errors, outages, endpoints that fail for some models, and calls slower than other hosts.

    Counted for All practitioners.

    1. Mixed

      VanillaCache, developer

      VanillaCache on X: "for azure foundry, the platforms really good, but it's a pity I feel like any calls through it are just 2X slower"Post on X

      The author calls the Foundry platform really good but feels every call through it is about twice as slow.

      Published Oct 27, 2026self-described: Calls models through Foundry and other hosts

    2. Negative

      Konnor (konnor-willison-deepsee), developer

      azure-ai-projects: gpt-6-luna returns 500 on project endpoint, works on resource endpointGitHub issue, Azure/azure-sdk-for-python

      A newly released model returned HTTP 500 errors on the Foundry project endpoint while working on the resource endpoint, and the failure reproduced with raw HTTP. Other models in the same project worked on both.

      Published Sep 24, 2026self-described: Python application calling models through a Foundry project in Sweden Central

    3. Mixed

      mrsmrtss, developer

      Decisions that eroded trust in Azure - by a former Azure Core engineerHacker News comment

      The author's team has run critical services on Azure for ten years without a major incident, but calls the AI Foundry side broken at the moment, as are other vendors' AI services.

      Published Apr 3, 2026self-described: Team that has run critical services on Azure for ten years

    4. Negative

      hobofan, developer

      Getting a Gemini API key is an exercise in frustrationHacker News comment

      The author sees Foundry serving return HTTP 500 errors for stretches of time and advises production teams to pick models available from several clouds and fail over between them.

      Published Dec 11, 2025self-described: Production AI features that need high uptime

    5. Negative

      vemonet, developer

      DeepSeek R1 Is Now Available on Azure AI Foundry and GitHubHacker News comment

      DeepSeek R1 on Foundry took 80 seconds to answer a question GPT-4o answered in 7, under rate limits and a 4,000-token input cap at launch. The author also found errors in the inference SDK's documentation and choppy streaming from Mistral Large.

      Published Jan 30, 2025self-described: Testing DeepSeek R1 and Mistral Large through serverless APIs on a paid subscription

    6. Negative

      Julian Goldsmith (juliangoldsmith), developer

      The LLM Lobotomy?Hacker News comment

      Foundry still lacked tool calling for Llama models more than six months after Microsoft said it was working on it, and small models were consistently slow. Provisioned throughput would fix speed but started at about $10k a month for GPT models and about $72k for DeepSeek, against a few dollars a month of current use.

      Published Sep 20, 2025self-described: Ongoing project with low request volume on Foundry

    7. Negative

      Oras, developer

      400 reasons to not use Microsoft AzureHacker News comment

      Prompt flow went down for a day with no status or information, and creating a new pay-as-you-go deployment meant switching back to the old portal to find the button.

      Published Mar 1, 2025self-described: A few months building on Azure AI Foundry and AI Search

    Open them in the record
  4. Portal, Naming & Setup6 of 7 sources on it raise it as a concernConfusion from the rename from Azure AI Studio to Azure AI Foundry to Microsoft Foundry, the old and new portals, deployment types, and setup templates that fail.

    Counted for All practitioners.

    Raised as a concern, 6

    1. Mixed

      AiswaryaVenkit1, developer

      AiswaryaVenkit1 on X: "At first glance, it can feel like a long list of models, agents, tools, evaluations, guardrails, and governance features."Post on X

      The author says Foundry can feel at first like a long list of models, agents, tools, evaluations, guardrails, and governance features.

      Published Oct 23, 2026self-described: Thread explaining what Microsoft Foundry includes

    2. Negative

      arielcostas, developer

      Getting a Gemini API key is an exercise in frustrationHacker News comment

      The author found the setup confusing: a choice between Azure OpenAI and Microsoft Foundry resources, a separate portal with an old and a new Foundry experience, Foundry and Foundry Project resource types, and a single API key unless Entra ID is set up.

      Published Dec 10, 2025self-described: Project that needed Azure speech voices and Foundry resources

    3. Negative

      Daryl Graves, developer

      Cannot deploy on Private Network: Failed to create Aml RP virtual workspace due to System.Exception: Failed async operationGitHub issue

      Microsoft's template for deploying Foundry on a private network failed both on a work subscription with an existing virtual network and on a clean personal subscription.

      Published Sep 23, 2025self-described: Deploying the standard agent setup on a private network from Microsoft's template

    4. Negative

      Oras, developer

      400 reasons to not use Microsoft AzureHacker News comment

      Prompt flow went down for a day with no status or information, and creating a new pay-as-you-go deployment meant switching back to the old portal to find the button.

      Published Mar 1, 2025self-described: A few months building on Azure AI Foundry and AI Search

    5. Negative

      Alexander Danson, Product Manager, Marshall Group

      [Bug] 400 Error when chatting with an Agent published to Teams/Web using new foundry portalGitHub issue, microsoft-foundry/new-foundry-portal

      Two agents that worked in the playground and published without error returned 400 Bad Request in Teams and web chat, with no traces to debug.

      Published Jan 9, 2026self-described: Agents built in the new Foundry portal and published to Microsoft Teams

    6. Mixed

      zubiaur, developer

      Microsoft has a problem: lack of demand for its AI productsHacker News comment

      The author calls Azure's AI services decent and access to OpenAI models through Foundry a real differentiator, but says rate limits are a problem. The author worries the Foundry rebranding signals marketing taking over the services.

      Published Dec 8, 2025self-described: Builds on Azure AI services, including AI Search and Document Intelligence

    Discussed without concern, 1

    1. Mixed

      chris_money202, developer

      GPT 5.6 Sol Still Fails on Basic Code ReviewHacker News comment

      Checking the Foundry catalog, the author found that the separate reasoning variants of a model seemed to be gone, leaving what may be one model.

      Published Sep 28, 2026self-described: Compares model behavior across coding tools

    GILD's fact checks, which don't count as sources

    Checked Oct 28, 2026.Microsoft states the platform moved from Azure AI Studio to Azure AI Foundry to Microsoft Foundry while the Azure resource type stayed Microsoft.CognitiveServices/accounts. The Assistants API retired on August 26, 2026, and the Responses API that agents now use is not available in every Azure region. Migrate from the Foundry (classic) portal

    Open them in the record
  5. Quotas, Capacity & CostAll 5 sources on it raise it as a concernRate limits, provisioned throughput minimums, missing reserved capacity for some models, and bills larger than expected.

    Counted for All practitioners.

    1. Negative

      sebringj, developer

      Runtime validation is still fucked in AI coding agentsHacker News comment

      Two days of setting up AI end-to-end tests with vision calls in Foundry ran up a bill of more than US$100, which surprised the author's manager.

      Published Feb 10, 2026self-described: Team trying AI end-to-end testing at the request of the author's manager

    2. Mixed

      zubiaur, developer

      Microsoft has a problem: lack of demand for its AI productsHacker News comment

      The author calls Azure's AI services decent and access to OpenAI models through Foundry a real differentiator, but says rate limits are a problem. The author worries the Foundry rebranding signals marketing taking over the services.

      Published Dec 8, 2025self-described: Builds on Azure AI services, including AI Search and Document Intelligence

    3. Negative

      Julian Goldsmith (juliangoldsmith), developer

      The LLM Lobotomy?Hacker News comment

      Foundry still lacked tool calling for Llama models more than six months after Microsoft said it was working on it, and small models were consistently slow. Provisioned throughput would fix speed but started at about $10k a month for GPT models and about $72k for DeepSeek, against a few dollars a month of current use.

      Published Sep 20, 2025self-described: Ongoing project with low request volume on Foundry

    4. Mixed

      Rajesh Beri, enterprise AI practitioner and author of THE DAILY BRIEF

      Bedrock vs Vertex AI vs Foundry: Your Cloud Commit DecidesNewsletter analysis, THE DAILY BRIEF

      The author rates Foundry the strongest of the three platforms for GPT models, with the most flexible provisioned throughput, and the weakest for Claude: no Claude provisioned throughput, no EU data zone, and Anthropic as the data processor. At list prices the platforms differ by at most about US$300 a month on a fixed Claude workload, so existing committed spend should decide.

      Published Oct 25, 2026self-described: Platform comparison for enterprise buyers choosing where to run Claude, GPT, and Gemini

    5. Negative

      vemonet, developer

      DeepSeek R1 Is Now Available on Azure AI Foundry and GitHubHacker News comment

      DeepSeek R1 on Foundry took 80 seconds to answer a question GPT-4o answered in 7, under rate limits and a 4,000-token input cap at launch. The author also found errors in the inference SDK's documentation and choppy streaming from Mistral Large.

      Published Jan 30, 2025self-described: Testing DeepSeek R1 and Mistral Large through serverless APIs on a paid subscription

    GILD's fact checks, which don't count as sources

    Checked Oct 28, 2026.Foundry Models quotas apply per Azure subscription and region, and increases go through a request form evaluated one by one. Spillover sends overage from a full provisioned deployment to a pay-as-you-go deployment of the same model and version. Microsoft Foundry Models quotas and limits

    Open them in the record
  6. Data Terms & Model Governance3 of 6 sources on it raise it as a concernWhich models carry zero data retention, who processes data for partner models such as Claude, content filter controls, and company policies on which models may run.

    Counted for All practitioners.

    Raised as a concern, 3

    1. Mixed

      Rajesh Beri, enterprise AI practitioner and author of THE DAILY BRIEF

      Bedrock vs Vertex AI vs Foundry: Your Cloud Commit DecidesNewsletter analysis, THE DAILY BRIEF

      The author rates Foundry the strongest of the three platforms for GPT models, with the most flexible provisioned throughput, and the weakest for Claude: no Claude provisioned throughput, no EU data zone, and Anthropic as the data processor. At list prices the platforms differ by at most about US$300 a month on a fixed Claude workload, so existing committed spend should decide.

      Published Oct 25, 2026self-described: Platform comparison for enterprise buyers choosing where to run Claude, GPT, and Gemini

    2. No opinion stated

      browningstreet, developer at a large enterprise

      Why isn't the industry freaking out about DeepSeek 4.1 Flash?Hacker News comment

      The author's large enterprise bans Chinese models outright and does not yet treat a Chinese model hosted in Foundry any differently.

      Published Oct 8, 2026self-described: Large enterprise with a policy on Chinese models

    3. Negative

      jiggawatts, consultant

      GPT-6 Astra on OpenRouterHacker News comment

      The author says zero data retention is the main reason customers pick Foundry over OpenAI's own API, yet the model list makes it hard to see which models carry it. There is no simple way to block models without it, so each customer vets and approves models one by one.

      Published Sep 5, 2026self-described: Advises customers who choose between Foundry and OpenAI's own API

    Discussed without concern, 3

    1. No opinion stated

      HanClinto, developer

      DeepSeek v4.1 FlashHacker News comment

      The author explains that changing or removing Foundry's safety guardrails and content filters is a Limited Access feature that requires a request form.

      Published Sep 10, 2026self-described: Discussion of how to reach models with fewer safety filters

    2. No opinion stated

      rombert, developer

      Kimi K2.7 Code is generally available in GitHub CopilotHacker News comment

      Quoting GitHub's documentation, the author points out that these models run on US-based Foundry infrastructure and that prompts and responses are not sent to the original model developers.

      Published Jul 2, 2026self-described: Discussion of where Chinese open-weight models run in GitHub Copilot

    3. Positive

      consumer451, developer building products for clients

      Cybersecurity researchers aren't happy about the guardrails on Anthropic's FableHacker News comment

      The author deploys Claude models on Azure because clients already trust their Microsoft contracts, and says the Anthropic models make the products much better. The author asks how data terms for newer frontier models affect that trust.

      Published Jun 11, 2026self-described: Client products built on Claude models deployed in Azure

    GILD's fact checks, which don't count as sources

    Checked Oct 28, 2026.For Foundry Models sold by Azure, prompts, completions, embeddings, and training data are not used to train generative AI foundation models without the customer's permission, and Data Zone deployments keep processing inside the data zone. Data, privacy, and security for Foundry Models sold by Azure in Microsoft Foundry

    Open them in the record

Where the evidence agrees

Statements this group's sources agree on, then the ones close to agreement.

  1. Recurring point

    Teams use Foundry when their company already trusts its Microsoft agreement, needs zero data retention, or must route models through approved compliance and procurement.

    10 supporting sources

Close to agreement: each needs 9 supporting sources

  1. Below threshold

    Agent features that work in the playground or in Microsoft's own examples fail in teams' own setups, so teams test each tool, model switch, and publishing path before production.

    7 supporting sources

Where it disagrees

Questions the sources split on, with the count on each side.

  • Evidence remains mixed

    Does Foundry's catalog have the models a team needs?

    • Broad enough, 6 sources

      Some find nearly every model they need, from OpenAI to DeepSeek, approved and ready to deploy.

    • Gaps and delays, 4 sources

      Others find new and open-weight models arrive late, or arrive without features such as tool calling or reserved capacity.

The evidence

Whose experience this is

The three groups, then every practitioner by the context they work in, and how emphasis changes with scale.

Three groups drawn from the same sources. Choose a group to select whose experience counts. Within that group, each author counts once in the practitioner sentiment, with their latest view. Signals open on All practitioners. Teams and leaders have 8 accounts; GILD prints their sentiment from 20.

  • Teams and technical leaders

    10 sources. These accounts come from teams and companies building on Foundry and focus on data terms and on running agents in production.

  • Individual builders

    35 sources. These accounts focus on the model catalog and on Foundry Agent Service, from developers building on Foundry on their own.

  • All practitioners

    45 sources. This gives the broadest read, but combines solo projects with production teams that can reach different conclusions.

45 sources from practitioners, by the context they work in. Filled rows count for this group.

  1. Individual builderDevelopers building on the platform on their own35 sources, counted here

    Emphasizes Catalog breadth and Agent Service bugs

  2. Small product team2 to 10 engineers, or an unnamed startup team2 sources, counted here

    Emphasizes Reliability and unexpected bills

  3. Product or platform team11 to 50 engineers, or a named company's team4 sources, counted here

    Emphasizes Agent tools and publishing in production

  4. Technical leadershipLeaders setting model and platform choices across teams2 sources, counted here

    Emphasizes Platform choice by committed spend, and missing model features

  5. Organization-wideEnterprise or company-wide AI platform2 sources, counted here

    Emphasizes Keyless access and model policy at scale

What changes with scale. Individual builders focus on which models the catalog carries and on Agent Service bugs. Team and company accounts focus on data terms under existing Microsoft agreements and on features that block production use.

Where the sources come from

Where this group's sources were published.

Counted for All practitioners, from 45 sources. Change group

59 sources for this group, 14 of them documentation

  • Developer Communities44, 75% of 59 sources
  • Product Documentation14, 24% of 59 sources
  • Blogs & Newsletters1, 2% of 59 sources

Older evidence stays when it still applies. Accounts tied to the classic portal, retired agent APIs, or models that have since changed remain in the history with a Needs a recheck label.

See sources by origin

The record

Who each source is, how it knows, whether it still applies and what it counts toward.

About this read

What changed, and how we count

What changed

  • The evidence base uses public English-language sources dated 2025 or later. Each source links to the original page and names the author and publication date.
  • The page shows a finding when at least 5 sources from 3 different authors discuss it. A disagreement needs at least 2 sources on each side.
  • A Microsoft Q&A thread counts as a practitioner account when a customer writes it about their own use; replies from Microsoft staff and moderators do not count.
  • GILD checks each documentation page against current Microsoft Foundry documentation and Azure pricing.

Method

A running review of what teams building AI features on Microsoft Foundry report, from individual builders to company-wide platforms. Each finding links to its sources, and each conflict shows both sides.

Counts cover only the sources GILD reviewed.

Who counts

Teams and technical leaders
Small product team, Product or platform team, Technical leadership, Organization-wide
Individual builders
Individual builder
All practitioners
Everyone in the teams and leaders and individual builders groups

Choose a group to select whose experience counts. Within that group, each author counts once in the practitioner sentiment, with their latest view. GILD files each source in a group from how the account describes its author. A role or employer marked self-described is what the source states about themselves. Documentation checks facts for every group and never counts toward sentiment.

How the numbers work

  • Overall signal. Positive votes minus negative ones, per 100 votes from the sources that take a side. Each author counts once, with their latest view, whoever they are and wherever they posted. The older weighted reading, where accounts GILD matched to a named person count three times when GILD lists the author among technical leaders and twice otherwise, is shown beside it as a second view. Where an author wrote more than one source, the line beside the split gives the votes, one per author, so the score follows from it. When one author's sources from the same day disagree, that author counts as mixed, and a half point rounds away from zero. Sources with no opinion are listed and not counted. Strong positive is +50 or higher, positive +20 to +49, mixed −19 to +19, negative −20 to −49, strong negative −50 or lower.
  • Weighted reading, second view. Counted the older way, where an account GILD matched to a named person counts two or three times, all practitioners read −31 negative (method sentiment/S1). GILD printed that number as "GILD score" until October 29, 2026; most of those matches rest on a name or a self-described role.
  • Unscored. A group gets a score only with 20 sources from 15 authors. Below that, one source moves the score about 5 points, so the read says "Unscored until 20 sources from 15 authors" and shows its counts.
  • Independence. A source whose author works for the vendor, for one of its partners or programs, or for a competitor, and a page the vendor published or ran, is listed with that tie and counts toward nothing. One author counts on at most two records per product. The line under the score says how many authors and how many separate discussions the counted sources come from: comments in one thread are one discussion.
  • Praise and concerns. How many of the sources that discuss a theme praise it or raise it.
  • Consensus. A statement joins when 20% of the group's sources support it and fewer contradict it. Contradicting sources are counted separately. Below that line a statement shows as building. At 40% or more it reads Strong agreement; below, Recurring point.
  • Disagreements. The count on each side. GILD names no winner and gives no share of all users.
  • Minimum evidence. A finding needs 5 sources from 3 authors; a disagreement also needs 2 on each side. Smaller counts stay in the table below, marked under the minimum.

Labels on a source

A source's date and whether it still applies are separate: a recent post can describe an old version, and an old one can still hold.

Documented
Stated in official documentation.
Reported
A practitioner's account of their own use.
Measured
Backed by the source's own measurements, such as a comparative test or tracked team metrics.
GILD analysis
GILD's check of a claim against official documentation.
Current
Describes the product as it is now.
Still applicable
Older, and the behavior or lesson still holds.
Needs a recheck
May depend on a plan, version or setting that changed since it was written. It keeps counting until GILD rechecks it, since the rest of the account usually holds, and its card says so.
Out of date
No longer accurate. Kept in the record; counts toward nothing current.

Flagged for a recheck, of the sources that take a side: teams and leaders 1 of 8, individual builders 7 of 28, all practitioners 8 of 36.

Limits

  • These figures count reviewed public accounts and do not form a representative survey of Foundry customers. Hacker News comments make up most of the evidence, followed by GitHub issues, posts on X, one newsletter analysis and one Microsoft Q&A thread. GitHub issue trackers collect bug reports, which tilts Agent Service accounts toward failures. Reddit could not be read for this review, and accounts only about Azure OpenAI deployments belong to the Azure OpenAI Hub.
  • Each source records the model, deployment type, and Foundry feature its author names. Accounts from 2025 describe Azure AI Foundry, the classic portal, or agent SDKs built on the Assistants API, which retired in August 2026; they carry the Needs a recheck label.

Every count, and the sources behind it

15 findings for 3 groups

Each row opens its sources for the group you are reading.

FindingTeams and technical leadersIndividual buildersAll practitionersSources
Current readCurrent sentiment1 positive, 2 mixed, 5 negative8 positive, 5 mixed, 15 negative9 positive, 7 mixed, 20 negativeSources
PraiseModel Catalog & Choice1 of 2 positive (under the minimum)10 of 14 positive11 of 16 positiveSources
PraiseContracts, Data Terms & Identity2 of 2 positive (under the minimum)6 of 8 positive8 of 10 positiveSources
PraiseCost1 of 2 positive (under the minimum)2 of 3 positive (under the minimum)3 of 5 positiveSources
PraiseDeveloper Experience1 of 1 positive (under the minimum)2 of 9 positive3 of 10 positiveSources
ConcernAgent Service & Tool Failures3 of 3 raise it (under the minimum)6 of 6 raise it9 of 9 raise itSources
ConcernReliability & Latency1 of 1 raise it (under the minimum)6 of 6 raise it7 of 7 raise itSources
ConcernPortal, Naming & Setup1 of 1 raise it (under the minimum)5 of 6 raise it6 of 7 raise itSources
ConcernMissing Models & Features2 of 2 raise it (under the minimum)6 of 6 raise it8 of 8 raise itSources
ConcernData Terms & Model Governance2 of 2 raise it (under the minimum)1 of 4 raise it (under the minimum)3 of 6 raise itSources
ConcernQuotas, Capacity & Cost2 of 2 raise it (under the minimum)3 of 3 raise it (under the minimum)5 of 5 raise itSources
ConsensusChosen for the contract and data terms2 supporting (under the minimum)8 supporting10 supportingSources
ConsensusProve agents on your own setup2 supporting (under the minimum)5 supporting (below threshold)7 supporting (below threshold)Sources
DisagreementDoes Foundry's catalog have the models a team needs?Broad enough 0, Gaps and delays 1 (under the minimum)Broad enough 6, Gaps and delays 3Broad enough 6, Gaps and delays 4Sources
Current readEvidence mix24 sources49 sources59 sourcesSources

Fact checks

GILD's checks of claims against official documentation, kept apart from the source counts.

  • Contracts, Data Terms & Identity. Microsoft's security baseline for Foundry lists Azure AD (Microsoft Entra ID) authentication for data plane access as supported and on by default, with access managed through Azure role-based access control and predefined roles assigned to users in Entra ID. Conditional Access policies are supported, and the customer configures them. Azure security baseline for Microsoft Foundry, checked Oct 28, 2026
  • Contracts, Data Terms & Identity. Foundry supports two authentication methods, Microsoft Entra ID and API keys. Microsoft recommends Entra ID for production because it enables conditional access, multifactor authentication, managed identities and least-privilege role-based access control. Authentication and authorization in Microsoft Foundry, checked Oct 28, 2026
  • Developer Experience. Microsoft lists IDE integrations for Foundry: developers build, test, and deploy AI applications with Foundry Toolkit for Visual Studio Code. Microsoft Foundry, checked Oct 28, 2026
  • Developer Experience. Microsoft states that Foundry agents act on business systems through more than 1,400 prebuilt connections in Azure Logic Apps, including SAP, Salesforce, and Dynamics 365, or through custom tools over MCP. Microsoft Foundry, checked Oct 28, 2026
  • Agent Service & Tool Failures. Foundry Agent Service connects agents to remote Model Context Protocol (MCP) server endpoints through its MCP tool, so an agent's model can call tools and data sources that other developers and organizations host. Connect agents to MCP server endpoints, checked Oct 28, 2026
  • Portal, Naming & Setup. Microsoft states the platform moved from Azure AI Studio to Azure AI Foundry to Microsoft Foundry while the Azure resource type stayed Microsoft.CognitiveServices/accounts. The Assistants API retired on August 26, 2026, and the Responses API that agents now use is not available in every Azure region. Migrate from the Foundry (classic) portal, checked Oct 28, 2026
  • Data Terms & Model Governance. For Foundry Models sold by Azure, prompts, completions, embeddings, and training data are not used to train generative AI foundation models without the customer's permission, and Data Zone deployments keep processing inside the data zone. Data, privacy, and security for Foundry Models sold by Azure in Microsoft Foundry, checked Oct 28, 2026
  • Quotas, Capacity & Cost. Foundry Models quotas apply per Azure subscription and region, and increases go through a request form evaluated one by one. Spillover sends overage from a full provisioned deployment to a pay-as-you-go deployment of the same model and version. Microsoft Foundry Models quotas and limits, checked Oct 28, 2026